2008年4月12日星期六

Tibetan costumes


Tibetan clothing, agricultural, pastoral areas due to differences in the characteristics of labor distinction :
Agricultural Area
Receive a large man wearing a robe Pulu the right lapel. Wear clothes will be in the top head of a waist belt, it came down to the part of the knee slightly, Shenchutou, the natural waist, forming a pocket, can be put into carry items. A pair of boots or "Onusumba shoes," there are also barefoot. The last man left Fabian laity, sometimes in order to facilitate the operation, was put braids in the head. General wear two ears, the left ear with a large earrings, the Tibetan language is "satisfied that the Dragon."
Lamas were all wearing Purple skirt, long-脚面; wearing a vest, Waipi have a two and a half times the length of the Prix purple-called "Jiasha" special pair of boots Lama, a general Lama barefoot lot; are required to wear a hat, when chanted Buddhist scripts, mostly in the Dai, the temple usually do not normally wear caps and Living Buddha Cengguan provisions on the other hand, will have to wear out. Lamas and nuns clothing hierarchy boundaries, regardless of pattern, color or quality, are decided according to the status, higher status, he (she) were on their Kanjian inlaid with satin, gown and Prix for single blank, shoes Finished with a satin also expressed their status.
Rural areas and urban women, winter wear long-sleeved robe and summer wear sleeveless gown, in a variety of colours and patterns of shirts, herniation of a colour bands "states pad" (apron), but the girls generally do not Quasi-line. Because of the natural conditions in all parts of Tibet, climate different, the style of clothing there are differences, such as the cloth, Qamdo, Shannan, Xigaze and Lhasa, and other places, with a clear regional characteristics. Decorative, regional characteristics become even more obvious. Generally speaking, when the girls comb a Fabian, divided into two adult, the other in the head for a handful of separation of pegging "the Palestinian beads." "Pakistan beads," which is a triangle of headwear, general Bouza into a triangle to the airs above grade to Coral, Pine otolith, chest, as usual wearing a "Gawu" (Dover box). Two ears in front of a pair of fish-shaped ornaments link (ear).
Pastoral
Most of the Tibetan herdsmen living in the vast grasslands of northern Tibet, where the high altitude, sandstorms, cold climate, they begin to wind and warm clothing for the purpose, of course, focus on practical and beautiful, rich grasslands of northern Tibet is sheepskin garment production Main materials. Shepherd northern Tibet on weekdays wearing spacious, heavy sheepskin gowns, Tanlu right arm, showed bronzed chest. Gown mostly light skin, and in some cases cuff, Yijin, Hem by about 15 cm black Velveteen flanger. The day wore on, and when the evening can be covered. They love with long hair, red thread incorporation into Fabian set in the head, quite spectacular, it said "the hero." Dai Hongying hat summer, which is very old hat, many murals in the mountain deities are wearing this hat. Or winter wear plush fox Pimao. In the Tubo period, and even after a number of years, as a cowardly Fox Skin is a symbol of the escape of the ad-hoc coward only forced Prix wearing fox tail as a form of humiliation, Tubo and Pazhu laws are "cowards fox law" provisions. But even modern urban and rural pastoral prevalent wearing fox Pimao, stress and the first complete with silk feet of Bangchen. Shepherd or in a grand ceremony to celebrate the festival and more wear lamb Pibao with woollen fabric or satin done, collar, cuffs and Hem set Shuitapi or Baopi. They lumbar production of exquisite Huolian stone box, the bullet box, nose packs, and so on, linked to the right chest or clock-shaped amulet. Yao Dao was also inseparable from the pastoral areas, with short knives and guns. These past is a magic weapon for self-defense, now become a decorative or wealth display. Women also wear normal pastoral sheepskin gowns, collar, cuffs and Hem Velveteen first black rimmed, and then red, blue, green, three-color Velveteen of decorating.
Nobles
Many aristocrats wore Romania is damask and satin otters, lynx, Fox Skin and some imports, plush serge. Officials also served for strict hierarchy boundaries, clothing styles or colors, according to rank decision. According to statistics, officials of the hat alone, there are many kinds. Cushion, a horse, but also a strict distinction. The Lady dressed, more stress. According to her husband's general grade on. If they wear the "Palestinian beads." There are two: First, pearls "Pakistan beads" and the other is a coral reef, "Pakistan beads." Pearl, "the Palestinian beads," for only four of the officers were in the home woman can wear, the general officials in the home can wear coral贵妇"Pakistan beads." Permitted within the scope of, every holiday, the celebration of the banquet,贵妇are always on as much as possible in their own litany of pearls, diamonds, emeralds and other gold and silver jewelry, some of the Lady value of a set of decorations several million to display their generosity luxury, but it I do not know how much to the hard work of the working people and sweat.
Lhasa aristocratic clothing can be traced back to 1300 before the Tubo period. According to records, the king Songtsan Gambo capital relocation logic娑the beginning, he and his ministers are still felt and fur wind and cold, Face Tu Zhese face cream. Tang Zhenguan 15 years (641), the Tangwencheng Zanpu married Princess Margaret, Princess Wen Cheng Entry Into Tibet, will be mentioned Huaduan, Kam, damask-colored clothing and all over 20,000 Hp, respectively Tubo WANG aristocratic gifts to their costumes more colorful. Mid-17th century, Handan quite Chapter regime established, once again become Lhasa, the capital of Tibet region. At that time, officials aristocratic clothing confusion, officials at all levels of wearing Tibetan, Mongolian and Chinese-style clothing, some people also wear grotesquely robes. Motoc Luosangjia fifth Dalai Lama Ngawang Lobsang instructed Secretary in Charge of the first collection of Tibetan ancient WANG various costumes, in particular the Tubo period costumes and Pazhu period costumes, re-enacting a set of aristocratic officials dress. The passage of which Chuan is the longest-installed and decorated with the Prince. Po for the Potala Palace, decorated with the Tibetan New Year banquet at the Registry of clothes, garments are the main Lin Wen Shuangxiu satin gowns, Shuitapi flanger; with braided hair-doped into false or braided wire, Jianxing, wearing hats, and the right Daisong otolith ears, long Erzhui left lobe, right from the hair hang down a loose string Shi-Bao ears, it is necessary to keep child care in the hands Liangquan chest with the size of the Dover case, and linked to the huge coral necklace, and Amber Zhuguan eggs the size of vertical to the abdomen; lumbar-inserted decorated with knives, boots, etc. pedal color. Prince also installed a grand ceremony on the clothes, the black serge Pulu or multi-pleated fabric pants, accompanied Caiduan or made of gold satin long-sleeved shirt, Caiduan Prix alone, wearing headscarves or yellow Bowl hat, waist with their wallets, Piaodai, bowls sets, gold pen, wear boots, and so on - at the end. From the first half of the 18th century, the Qing government of Tibet's management is improving daily, the important provisions of the Tibet local government officials must go through the central appointment and give the corresponding spent Ling Ding Dai, and in accordance with grade 87. According to records, the first to be spent Ling Dingdai the famous aristocratic-Namgyal, Dan, Fenci qualities of a coral goods and tours of the top-Ling spent. Qing Emperor Qianlong 44 years (1779), his Sizi Duoren Banzhidachaobeng three-Banditry, the Qianlong Emperor rewarded the top of its ruby flowers and peacocks Ling. Before democratic reform in Tibet local government officials aristocratic costumes, mostly robes colors, patterns, the Dingdai Finely distinction of rank. For example, the third grade embraced Dragon Choi Wan-lun Wearing yellow satin dressing gowns, coral or ruby Finely Zan top decoration, and this, for the success of the four officials of the Yellow River Blue 4 (Hill, water, clouds, dragons) satin robes, Finely Zan-otolith. Small fourth Hongduan wearing purple gowns, five for wearing purple or brown satin gowns, only seven for rhodopsin is wearing gowns. Fourth leg above Hongyun embroidered boots, for the following five-Chuanla embroidered boots. Winter wearing "wow grid" Pimao, summer wear, "Jiang was" Liangmao, wearing gemstones Erzhui left ear, right ear Zan-otolith a waist-knife of the bowl sets.
The cloth clothing
Wei possession with a greater different clothing, men do not wear "Qu Pakistan", and a non-cuff wear gowns, the Tibetan "Valley show." Above opened a Yuandong, head out from here, waist belts of tight with both hands, stretching from around. "Ceres show" more black, brown Pulu sewing, but also useful sheepskin, skins stitched. One is called "A fruit satisfaction" of the Himalayas cattle, their fur with fiery red color, is sewing, "Gu Xiu" top grade. In addition, Xiongpi, Hangpi, Houpi also been frequently used. The men wearing cloth hat a bit like the soldiers "boat-shaped hat," which used Pulu sewing, just below the edge of inlaid with brocade. The festive man wearing a cloth is also very particular about, "Gu show" with silver satin Gunbian, neckline, Yaojuanrangshang gold satin logo. Pidepulu help pedal "Galuo" boots, colorful. Lumbar of silver-decorated belts, front Chachayaodao, inserted the left arrow, right arch pegged, is chopped wood, and hunting needs, but also a manifestation of man Kongwuweili accessories. The woman was also wearing cloth "Valley show," Hem dragged feet, "Gu show" often beside Xiangjin silk lace, or about an inch wide Xiangshang Shuitapi or monkey skin. They also shape of the boat-shaped hat cap, but Maoyan剪成Dovetail shape, both beautiful and unique.

Tibet tower Wang: Baijishi


Baijishi name is Chinese, the Tibetan language as "class profile Deqing", which means "auspicious round of the Le Temple" Dongbeiyu in Gyangze County, about 230 Qianmichu Lasana from the Xigaze about 100 km East , elevation 3,900 meters.
Baijishi before now designated Xuanzong Xuande 2002 (1427), lasted 10 completion. It is a combination of Dashi typical Tibetan Buddhism temple construction, and Tajikistan in the Temple, a temple tower, as a result Sita natural, complementary, and its construction is fully representative of the 13 century to the mid-15th century after construction of the temple in the typical style, is the only one today to preserve the integrity of Sita, by the nature of the monument is a large complex, resulting in Tibet tower Wang said.
As Baijishi various sects in Tibet challenging, rivaling established under the circumstances, it can Poly Sakya, Georgia, embraced when factions such as a temple in the peaceful coexistence of each religious sect in this temple have a 56 " Zhacang. " 16 Zhacang existing temple. This history of Buddhism in Tibet, it has a special status and influence.
Motoc Chin covered the basilica has been almost 500 years of history. The Hall III Buddhist temple worship, it is also available on both sides of the East and West Hall of Pure Land. Because it compatible with flowers, white, yellow three religions, thus the whole temple style also differs from the statue elsewhere, the most obvious manifestations of this palace. The Church has a strong northwest Pakistan gold gilt statue of the Buddha, there are eight meters high, is said to be cast by 14,000 kilograms of brass. Dian-high 3-under 48 is the major pillars appear, the column were decked out with the old Silk Tangka Buddha. Motoc Chin Laki is the two-story great hall of the basilica, the highest level of the entire Temple "Laki meeting" held here. There are several around the permitted, the Temple McGREGOR received a diameter of 3 meters Li Dongxiang Sports City and the Temple of Manjusri Bodhisattva statue and the 18 Arhats, already has 500 years of history. Under the three-tiered, before moving on Lacan called the Block permitted, the altar city hall murals engaged, six turbot circular Lotus caisson is also rare.
Baijishi tower adjacent to the White Habitat "100,000 pagoda" reputation, it is called "Lime tower." Tibetan said of the tower as "top-class profile", which means "the whirlpool water tower", which is water Nianchuhe Xigaze region. Baijishi because of this pagoda, have particularly attractive. This is not an ordinary pagoda (to remind: it is followed by some 100 overlapping hall built between the tower.) 9-storey tower is as high as 32 meters, there are 77 permitted, 108 doors, shrines and Jing-tang, in the history of Chinese architecture is unique treasures. Palace have drawn more than 10 million within the Buddha, which was named after 100,000 pagoda. Another statue more than 1,000 mud houses, copper, gold plastic Buddha statues堪称Museum. Tracy from the entrance can get along has been on the stairs to the top of tower, If you can not find them in the staircase, and enjoyed the best of broader, and indeed some are more subtle. ---
Baijishi murals is very famous, the performance of a wide range of topics, including significant of two, and Ben Dover-story story, and so on, especially in the painting methods than many other temples in Tibet and unique.
A basilica by the court corridors, entrance tower a more auspicious things clean and Dian Dian Suogui Doulu: Palace, and so is the main subject of significant Buddhist-story, the story changed and the story of Ben Dover. But Baijishi performance of the main theme murals Tantrism or, if you are interested Cangmi Buddhist tourists can be a thing in the great hall of Dian-Geumgang sector Temple, the three-tier measureless palaces and more auspicious door to a five-story tower permitted in the room and look.
Baijishi decorative murals backlight is a major content of the important features pretext light and light body composed of two parts. Baijishi murals in common with boat-shaped backlight, and niche-shaped oval, horseshoe several, features modeling is fine, rich patterns, stress symmetry, contrast strongly and harmony, and also the use of color is very rich, exquisite feeling of solemnity, but do not seem to Huian.

Fourth World Summit Lhotse

Lhotse 8516 meters above sea level, is the world's fourth peak. At 86.9 degrees east longitude, and 27.9 degrees north latitude, is located three kilometers south of Mount Everest, between them across a Shanyou, known as the "South Pass." To the northern mountain ridges and ridges to the southeast sector, in China's Tibet Autonomous Region in the east, the west side of the Kingdom of Nepal.

Tibetan called "small knot HS Sangma", which means "green and beautiful fairies", the "fairies" extremely dangerous terrain, the environment is exceptionally complex, large and small glaciers clouds and unpredictable climate. May 18, 1956, two Swiss Mountaineering Team, the first western slope from the Nepal summit success. However, it was not yet in from the side of China Dongpo climbing success. Climate characteristics: speed slightly lower than Everest, the rainfall is greater than Everest. A year early June to mid-September, avalanche frequent rainstorms, preventing heavy Xuewu. In mid-November to mid-February the following year, the southward from the northwest wind pressure, peak temperatures as low as -60 ℃. Only in the annual early March to the end of the spring 5, or early September to the end of October the fall, a more stable climate, there may be several good about the weather. Jin Shan routes: from Lhasa travelling along the China-Nepal highway Gyangze and Xigaze to Xegar, totalling 670 km journey of about two days, and then the summary Mozhuo area along Highway south, traffic at 110 km altitude after 5145 m the end of the Rongbuk Glacier - Rongbushi.

Indian River upstream Shiquanhe


Shiquanhe aka森格possession cloth, the upper reaches of the Indian River. Northwest drought and cold running through Tibetan areas with a total length of 430 km, 27,000 square kilometers of drainage areas, the annual runoff of about 700 million cubic meters. Gangrenbeiji originated in the north peak, 5,164 meters above sea level at its source, periglacial areas downstream into the desert area. Via Ge'gyai, such as the town of Shiquanhe, in the Tashi Kong and the tributaries Burning Tibetan cloth convergence. After entering Kashmir from India said the river. Tibet is the least rainfall in the region, the only precipitation in the 50-80 mm. - Gully mainly to the coastal terrain, swamps and distribution of hot springs. Hot Springs for more than igneous rock fissures in the ground diving, not only supplies the river, raising the temperature of the river, and to make some little frozen river in winter. As is located in arid zone, not Shiquanhe water development, the average runoff of only 25 mm, annual runoff of about 700 million cubic meters, is the outflow of a river in Tibet smallest river runoff. Nevertheless, it is still a dry climate, the scarcity of fresh water on the plateau hinterland of the valuable water resources.

Niyang River concept, tours Giant Berlin

Giant Parker, also known as the Yarlung Zangbo River Kashiwagi, specialty Niyang River in the lower reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River and -3400 m altitude of 3,000 meters along the Yangtze River valley, the Tibetan language is also known as the "GUI Xinxiu Pakistan." Nyingtri August 1 Zhendong the South over 10 Qianmichu collusion with a huge rural Parker protection, this is the protection of Tibet's one of the two Cooper. In the area of 130 mu of a slope, hundreds of trees spread of the Millennium Cooper, Cooper average altitude of about 30 meters, diameter of 100 cm. Cooper is in a central wood can not be more than 30 people surrounded the giant Parker, it is as high as 50 meters, and nearly six meters in diameter, crown projection area of more than the per mu yield, which were measured after the age of giant Parker has been years 2000-2500 long, the locals were "sacred tree" of calls. According to another legend, this giant of Bonpo Tibetan Parker is founder Xin Bao Rao metres and the tree of life, this giant Berlin increasingly regarded as a sacred place by the local fellow townsman, walked into the forest you can see those huge trees are tied on the link Color the Wind MA, giant Berlin on the ground can see a Block Manidui.

Mysterious ancient ruins grid dynasty[Tibet tourism]



Grid mysterious ancient dynasty 300 years ago in history disappear overnight, leaving only the records of our grid glories of the ancient arts and cultural achievements of the site. Just 15 years ago, for many people of Georgia, but still an unfamiliar term. But since 1985, the Tibet
Autonomous Region will organize the expedition team here has made a series of great archaeological work harvest after the demise of the 350 years suddenly appeared in the realm of people's vision, and attract an increasing number of travellers . Georgia for more than a decade between the ancient sites around constantly discover the carvings, statues and murals, such as the pursuit of the mysterious veil of grid dynasty. Grid ancient Buddhist sculptures and more for the gold and silver statues, which is the highest achievements of Georgia known as the silver statue eyes. And the largest number of remains, is the most comprehensive of its murals. Grid ancient murals momentum ambitious, unique style, comprehensively reflect the society in all aspects of life. Suogui prominent personality, a pen Xilian, fullness dynamic female characters particularly representative. Because of their geographic location and by many foreign cultural influences and the art of ancient grid style with obvious Kashmir and Jianduoluo art features.
Grid ancient silver-rich gold in the Tuolinshi, not Zarqawi, the Central East Ga Paper found in both gold and silver with a book written juice, and the number of unearthed great. This book written in a slightly blue in the black paper, a row of gold juice, juice in a row with silver writing, a degree of luxury to be added. The ruins of the ancient city of the first inspected by British people living Andean Mike Young. In 1912, he from India as Quanhe traced back along the water, came here to conduct investigations. Since then there explorers, hikers, photographers and artists to continue to visit Tan-Qi unseen. But the real scientific expedition from the 1985 text of the Tibet Autonomous Region will organize the expedition team began. Their field measurements, the total site area of approximately 720,000 square meters, the survey registered housing remains 445, 879 Hole cave, bunker 58, Andao 4, various pagoda 28, a funeral hole and found an arsenal Block, a Kamameshi the size granary 11, worship Buddha kiln four holes, a buried wall, a Muguan burial. Gugewangguo site is the first one to focus on heritage preservation. Now from the foothills to the site to more than 300 meters high peak, there were the same color and mud buildings and hole kiln, except for a few temples, all buildings have collapsed roof, leaving only the next round after round of the retaining wall. External sites built walls, 1.40 with towers. Built in the ruins of a small mountain soil, the construction, in the next three-tier, followed by the Royal Palace, temples and residential areas. Hongmiao, Baimiao reincarnation temple carvings and statues and murals of some quality. On the lattice of important sites around the capital also Ga East, Taba, Paper Central, Xiang Zi, which have large number of heritage monuments. History Georgia, the predecessor of ancient dynasty can be traced back to Xiangxiong States, the establishment of about dynasties from the 9th century, Tibet Plateau in the reunification after the collapse of the Tubo Dynasty established by the end of the 17th century, before and after the 16 hereditary king. It is the descendants of the royal family in the Tibetan Tubo western Ali established by the local government areas, at the height of its rule of Ali throughout the entire territory. It is not only the continuation of Tibetan descent, but also in Tibetan Buddhism after the collapse of re-find footing, and thus gradually reached its peak. Therefore grid dynasty in ancient Tibet's history is of great significance. Tubo Dynasty period last Zanpu Bathing Lang, Miebi destroyed Temple, and many asylum monks Yuanxun Ali. Ali is located in the western border, are to food, the impact of India, and is also the birthplace of Bonpo Tibetan, will become various ideologies, and various forces of the pool. Langdama AD 843, was a monk assassinations, the civil war begun, four years after civilian uprising, the collapse of the Tubo Dynasty. Subsequently, he has a size seven kingdom Tibet to remain Fanyu segmentation. Langdama two sons-Dan Yu Song and also in contention for the mutual struggle against the royal family, the son of Pui Yu Song Zan test for the slave uprising killed by the army, the son of Zan Pui test Jidenimagun hopeless situation, Huitianmoli , it took three ministers and more than 100 people, took Ali, and married the daughter of the local chiefs. Later Jidenimagun Ali will be divided into three, Packet to his three sons, the third son Dezu Gugewangguo the Gun Fengdi. In the 17th century, the civil unrest of grid dynasty, the king's younger brother, please Ladakh military attack on the palace, the dynasty was overthrown. After the defeat of Georgia, into Ladakh (now Kashmir) for a period of time, after the local government of Tibet headed by the Dalai Lama to recover. Gugewangguo rule in the centre as Quanhe Zada (Tibetan for Langqin possession Brazzaville) basin, the North arrived in Japan on earth, the most northern Kashmir in this sector up to the Shinuowu Hill, south India, the west Verkhovna Rada g (now the Indian-occupied Kashmir), the easternmost of its sphere of influence once reached the Gangdise foothills. Its capital Zarqawi is not in Zhada county, as the West Quanhe 18 km south coast. From the north-Zarqawi, Li Xiang Pakistan, Ga East, Central Paper site, multi-west, south of Taba, Mana, Qu Long site, have substantial scale. Georgia was the advocate of Buddhism, repeatedly sent to Kashmir in the translation of Buddhist scriptures 108, in Buddhism benefits, and after several centuries dynasty not bad. 1042, India monks Atisha region to preach the law Ali, Ali, a revival of Buddhism, the history of Buddhism known as the "road preach the law." Ancient grid in Tibet's economic and cultural development played an important role in the history of that ancient India's many important Buddhist teachings, here is imported from the Fuxin region of Tibet, where ancient Tibet's foreign trade is an important business centre one. Tour route From the foot of the entrance walk along the path, the first to go through four ancient Temple, which Hongmiao, Baimiao, and the reincarnation of the mother Dian temple. Peak is an altar KIDONO, it is necessary to visit the temple by the staff to open the door locks. There are many beautifully preserved temple murals, some of the murals Jinqi still flashing LED, a dazzling. Baimiao several Sili to the largest, called "Lacan Gabi." Some small hole the size of the kiln dozens plate mud Indian Buddha "wipe" is built here at the lamas do. It is said that in addition to the soil, also a mixture of many sacred objects. Baimiao and Hongmiao area almost the same size, about 300 square meters, the temple walls painted over the murals of different topics. White is a Tibetan temple and ancient history Zanpu grid King descent murals, very precious. Hongmiao the most noticeable is that a 1038 Ali-Italy Shiv greet ancient Indian Buddhist master Atisha murals, painted in a team of dancers dancing, it was next to strike advocate of vivid, lifelike . Although these murals after several centuries, the color is still bright. Mountainside in the two tunnels connecting, through the Peak. The northern edge of the cliff channel, still dumps are many pebbles, remnants of the enemy was at the scene. Yabian through channels, repeatedly northbound, a ground boosted, the remaining walls of the courtyard is that the palace of the King. Peak Custodian of the main temple murals for the most part men and women Shuangxiu Tantric Buddhism, bold and vigorous style, with strong color. Beneath frescoes brought to the show from hell, and all kinds of horrible criminal law. Bianchi is a long row to dozens of empty row naked mother, charming elegance, Yitaimofang, no one identical. At the top of the site, there is a small inconspicuous door entrance for a small licensing - "Hermitage." Hill along with in-depth level can be. Hill, the channel is very steep, and only one person from top to bottom. Downlink dozen meters after the cave open to expansion and has dozens of houses, the majority of only about 1.8 meters high. The outer breathable, transparent, similar to Terrace, relatively open. This is the year of the grid-winter shelters, but now there has been one of the empty. Returning to the mountain, around three temples, over 10 holes kiln, which also contained ancient weapons such as shields, armor and sword like machetes. Dry weather so that these artifacts can be preserved integrity. From the county road to the mountains of Georgia, in a one night, which also belong to ancient grid marks. Georgia is next to ancient ruins gatekeepers (to gatekeeper guide) at the foot of Hill's home to walk about 20 minutes to Anshi hole. Anshi hole is located in a wall, the hole about two meters from the ground, Baby Bells. Inside is very spacious, tens of meters deep, filled without a head Anshi. Reported that the hole is the end of lamas, is close to the children, followed by women and men. Because the climate is arid, and the corpse was not completely corruption, and the dissemination of a Guaimei. Anshi hole on the legend of many kinds, the most credible argument: that ancient defeat at the grid, Ladakh will Ningsibujue ancient grid soldier Zhanqu skull, and the remains were dumped holes. Note: Grid ancient ruins in the west 20 Qianmichu Zada, inconvenient transportation, the remote location. If it is not a chartered come to the county in the south of the junction waiting for the occasional passing vehicle can be. If the car is not allowed to扎Village, a small village west of 1000 m is the site of the grid. From Zada out along the main road has always been, only a fork in the road, there are signs pointing to the ancient grid, not wrong. Arrived at a village, the village is not扎. Wear over the village, about 3,4 out of the 100 metres time to see a gravel done by the seemingly short wall of the embankment, from the left turn from here (from the ancient grid here only a few hundred metres, But just see ancient grid, so easily traversed) walk along the riverbed, and soon grid can see ancient ruins. The demise of ancient grid Gugewangguo the most mysterious place lies in the fact that with such maturity, the kingdom of the brilliant culture of how suddenly overnight, completely disappear. In subsequent centuries, mankind almost do not know of its existence, no human activities to destroy the building and the street, it amended the letter and the religious, tamper with its murals and art style. It retains the destruction of the scene, can not only understand, and that is how it all happened. In the 17th century, there has been a grid of Western missionaries to the then King of lattice grid of religious leaders - King is the younger brother of profound contradictions, in order to consolidate its forces, starting with the King of grid Western missionaries weaken the strength of the impact of Buddhism. 1633, monks launched their rebellion, the younger brother of Georgia-with the collusion of Lattice common ancestry Ladakh Ladakh use of the royal army to attack the capital of Georgia in an attempt to overthrow the dynasty of Georgia, was a brutal on the offensive war starts here . Built in a mountain palace of the ancient grid is the strongest in Tibet defense construction, the entire palace can be only one tunnel leading to the mountains, where there is no war boost, and other places are all cliffs. Fighting continued for a very long time, the expulsion of Ladakh began lattice grid of the people in the construction of a stone floor, the hillside, their ideas, such as the building is the same as the Peak and the time, they can eventually take Under the old grid. Now we are in the middle of the grid can be seen this stone floor of the site, look for the good, because the buildings surrounding it are soil, and only here is stone. Not completed, there are about 10 metres high. No complete reason is that the amendment when the above-out of the grid changes. It is said that due Ladakh people of Georgia forced the people round-the-clock repair stone floor, and the people below to sing very Qihu, heard by the king, the king is very sad, therefore made the decision. King said a final jump from the cliffs down, a king died, ancient city grid will naturally break; another way to save the people of Georgia surrendered. From the historical records, it seems that the latter more reliable. Yang Gongyuan-in "China opposes foreign interference in Tibet struggle history of aggression," Wu Kunming and "early missionary activities of the Tibetan history" records, the last one of Georgia's people and the whole family was back Ladakh capital of Ladakh Chengguan out into the prison. No matter how the fate of the King-final, the outcome of the people of Georgia却都miserable, ancient grid following possession body without a head hole is proved. But possession holes body far from the bodies of as many as 100,000, and now they can not find the descendants of ancient grid, the same day hundreds of thousands of the people of Georgia people how to disappear without a trace? From the records and inspection Looking at the results, the massacres caused by the war and looting and destruction of insufficient grid civilization. Can be a matter of fact, it was all over the Gugewangguo rapid deterioration of the main reason. Indeed, the area is now the site of Georgia extent of desertification is very serious, when to feed 100,000 people in the oasis, has nothing left of the. However, the problem is the 10 million people where, if it is the movement away so that will certainly have a descent after history. There are also a lot of speculation, such as natural disasters, plagues, etc., but not enough to make strong and prosperous civilization of a sudden totally disappeared, but did not leave any convincing evidence. Today's grid of the town, only a dozen families abandon the ruins of a deserted city, but these people are not descendants of ancient grid. Georgia seems to ancient secret the short term is difficult to remove.